Ma Rainey & Her Georgia Band
Stack O'Lee Blues
10", 78 RPM — 1926
Ma Rainey, often called the "Mother of the Blues," one of the first professional blues singers and one of the earliest to record blues music. Her powerful voice, stage presence, and ability to connect with audiences made her a major figure in the development of the genre.
Her recording of "Stack O' Lee Blues" in 1926 is a significant early version of this classic American ballad. Recorded with her Georgia Band, it is one of the earliest known recordings of the song. This makes it a valuable historical document for understanding the song's early forms and its transmission through oral tradition.
Her rendition is firmly rooted in the classic blues style of the 1920s, featuring a strong vocal performance with bluesy inflections and a relatively simple instrumental accompaniment.
Ma Rainey's recording was made during a period when the blues was rapidly gaining popularity, particularly among African American audiences. Her version of "Stack O' Lee Blues" contributed to the song's wider dissemination and its establishment as a standard in the blues repertoire.
Her recording, along with other early versions, helped shape the subsequent interpretations of "Stack O' Lee" by later artists across various genres.
Stack O'Lee Blues
Stack O'Lee was a bad man Everybody knows And when they see Stack O'Lee comin' They'd give him the road He was my man But he done me wrong Stack O'Lee, Stack O'Lee Was short-tempered and bad He'd take everything his women would bring And everything they had He was my man But he done me wrong Stack O'Lee's on the warpath And you'd better run 'Cause Stack O'Lee [?] a bad man And he'll kill you just for fun He was my man But he done you wrong Stack O'Lee's in jail now With his face turned to the wall Pretty women and old corn whiskey Was the cause of it all He was my man But he done you wrong A hundred-dollar coffin And a eighty-dollar hat Carried him to the cemetery But it did not bring him back He was my man But he done me wrong